Phoenix Lights
On the evening of March 13, 1997, thousands of witnesses across Arizona — including Senator John McCain and Governor Fife Symington — reported a massive silent V-shaped craft passing slowly over Phoenix, followed several hours later by a row of stationary lights over the same metro area. The Air Force attributed the row of lights to A-10 flares; the triangular craft was never officially explained.

Our read
Evidence — 8 claims
6 supported · 1 resolved · 1 open
Sources — 4
4 sources · journalism + primary media
Partially explained
Parts of the case have strong explanations; other claims remain unsettled.
- SupportedThousands of witnesses across Arizona reported a massive silent V-shaped object on the evening of March 13, 1997.
- SupportedThe 8:30 PM object was reported across a corridor from Prescott to Tucson, roughly 300 miles.
- SupportedGovernor Fife Symington witnessed the object and described it as enormous and inexplicable in 2007 testimony.
- SupportedSymington held a 1997 press conference mocking the reports with a staffer in an alien costume, then reversed his position in 2007.
- SupportedSenator John McCain acknowledged the sighting publicly at a 2000 New Hampshire primary appearance.
- ResolvedThe Maryland Air National Guard 104th Fighter Squadron confirmed A-10s dropped illumination flares over the Goldwater Range around 10:00 PM.
- SupportedThe flare explanation applies to the 10:00 PM stationary lights, not the 8:30 PM V-shaped craft.
- OpenThe 8:30 PM silent V-shaped craft has never received an official explanation or classification.
What remains unexplained
The 10:00 PM flare event is resolved. The 8:30 PM silent V — witnessed by a governor, a senator, and thousands of residents across 300 miles — has no official explanation and no open investigation on the public record.
- 01No military exercise or test flight has been officially identified as the source of the 8:30 PM V-shaped object.
- 02Symington's reversal is documented but does not itself constitute evidence of what the object was.
- 03No current U.S. government UAP review program has publicly addressed the 8:30 PM Phoenix sighting by name.
Phoenix, Arizona. March 13, 1997. Somewhere between 8:00 and 9:00 PM, thousands of people across the state looked up and saw the same thing: a massive, silent, V-shaped object moving slowly southward over the metro area. It passed low enough that witnesses described blocking out stars. It made no sound. Then, around 10:00 PM, a second event — a row of stationary amber lights — appeared over the city and held position before fading.
Those are two separate events. The Air Force explained one of them.
What happened
The 8:30 PM object was reported by witnesses across a corridor stretching roughly from Prescott to Tucson — a distance of about 300 miles. Witness accounts describe a craft the size of multiple football fields, moving at low altitude, completely silent, with lights arranged in a V or boomerang configuration. Among the witnesses: Governor Fife Symington, who would later describe the craft as "enormous and inexplicable," and Senator John McCain, who acknowledged the sighting publicly at a 2000 New Hampshire primary appearance.
The 10:00 PM lights were different — stationary, amber, arranged in a row over the southern metro area. These held position for several minutes before fading one by one.
The evidence
The Maryland Air National Guard's 104th Fighter Squadron confirmed that A-10s dropped a string of illumination flares over the Barry M. Goldwater Range that night, timed to the 10:00 PM event. The geometry, timing, and behavior match. That explanation holds. The 10:00 PM lights are almost certainly flares.
The 8:30 PM craft is a different problem. MUFON's Arizona case file compiled witness accounts from across the state — hundreds of independent observations, from multiple counties, describing the same slow-moving silent V. No military exercise, test flight, or formation flight has been officially identified as the source.
Symington's position is worth noting for the record. At the time of the incident in 1997, he held a press conference where he produced a staffer in an alien costume — a joke that landed exactly as intended, and that he later said he regretted. In 2007, he reversed course entirely, testifying publicly that he had personally witnessed the object and found it genuinely unexplained. A sitting governor who mocked the witnesses, then admitted he was one of them.
What the explanations don't explain
The flare explanation — solid for 10:00 PM — gets applied retroactively to the 8:30 PM event in a lot of popular retellings. That's the slip. Flares don't move in formation at low altitude across 300 miles of terrain. Flares don't produce the solid-object silhouette multiple witnesses described blocking out stars. The Air Force has never claimed the flares explain the earlier event; that conflation happened in media coverage, not in the official statement.
The 8:30 PM craft has no official explanation. Not "we investigated and found nothing." Not "probably flares." Just: no classification.
McCain's public acknowledgment adds another credentialed data point without adding resolution. A senator, a governor, and several hundred independent witnesses across multiple counties — all describing the same object, in the same window, on the same night. The record is unusually clean for a mass sighting. The explanation column is still empty.
What's still open
The two-event structure of March 13, 1997 is important and often lost. One event has an explanation. One does not. The Phoenix Lights became famous because of the 10:00 PM footage — the amber row, dramatic against the city skyline — but the harder case is the silent V that passed over Arizona ninety minutes earlier. That's the one nobody has officially addressed. That's the one the governor saw.
Were the Phoenix Lights explained by the Air Force?
Partially. The Maryland Air National Guard's 104th Fighter Squadron confirmed that A-10s dropped illumination flares over the Goldwater Range around 10:00 PM, which accounts for the row of stationary amber lights seen that night. The earlier 8:30 PM event — a massive silent V-shaped object reported by thousands of witnesses across a 300-mile corridor — has never received an official explanation.
Did Governor Symington really see the Phoenix Lights?
Yes, though his public position changed over time. At a 1997 press conference, Symington mocked the reports by producing a staffer in an alien costume. In 2007, he reversed course and testified publicly that he had personally witnessed the object and considered it enormous and inexplicable. He later said he regretted the joke.
How many people witnessed the Phoenix Lights?
Estimates put the number of witnesses in the thousands, with accounts spanning a corridor from Prescott to Tucson — roughly 300 miles. MUFON's Arizona case file compiled hundreds of independent written statements. Among the witnesses were Governor Fife Symington and Senator John McCain.
Were the Phoenix Lights a single event or two separate events?
Two separate events, and the distinction matters. The first, around 8:30 PM, was a massive silent V-shaped object moving slowly over the state at low altitude. The second, around 10:00 PM, was a row of stationary amber lights over the Phoenix metro area — the event confirmed to be A-10 flares. Much of the confusion in popular coverage comes from treating them as one incident.
What is the current official status of the 8:30 PM Phoenix Lights sighting?
Officially uncategorized. The Air Force's flare explanation applies only to the 10:00 PM lights. No military exercise, test aircraft, or formation flight has been identified as the source of the earlier V-shaped craft. The case has no successor investigation and no open classification under any current U.S. government UAP program on the public record.
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U.S. Air Force / Maryland Air National Guard 104th Fighter Squadron
1997-07
Identified — A-10 illumination flares over the Goldwater Range
Applies to the 10:00 PM row of stationary lights, not the earlier 8:30 PM silent V-shaped craft.
Governor Fife Symington (Arizona)
2007-11
Witness — described the 8:30 PM craft as 'enormous and inexplicable'
Symington denied seeing the lights at the time of the incident; reversed his position publicly in 2007.
Project Blue Book successor framing
Ongoing
Unexplained — the 8:30 PM mass-witnessed silent V remains officially uncategorized
- Fife Symington — testimony to UFO Disclosure Project (2007)[fair-use]accessed 2026-05-01
- Maryland Air National Guard 104th Fighter Squadron — official A-10 flare drop statement[fair-use]accessed 2026-05-01
- MUFON Arizona case file 970313 — witness compilation[fair-use]accessed 2026-05-01
- John McCain — public statement at 2000 NH primary appearance[fair-use]accessed 2026-05-01
- Dr. Lynne D. Kitei — The Phoenix Lights (Amazon)
- Nikon Coolpix P1000 Superzoom Camera (Amazon)
- Night Vision Monocular for Skywatch (Amazon)
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This account draws on publicly available sources and historical records. Report a factual error →